Kap survey professional#

A low proportion indicated they systematically screened adults for hypertension and many were not aware of the need to or were confident in prescribing more than two antihypertensive medications. However, confidence and practice in performing specific tasks to control hypertension were suboptimal. Primary care practitioners mostly had a positive attitude toward hypertension management.

Kap survey professional#

There were few substantive differences between healthcare professional disciplines.

The WHL KAP survey uniquely includes an assessment of key World Health Organization recommended interventions to enhance hypertension control. We examined KAP surveys from 803 primary care practitioners in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia (response rate 80%), using a comprehensive KAP survey developed by the World Hypertension League (WHL). An important aspect of clinical interventions is understanding the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of differing primary healthcare practitioners. This study highlights the importance of knowledge attitudes and practice surveys, with integration of entomological sampling, to better guide malaria vector control product development, strategy acceptance and compliance within endemic communities.Īnd practices (KAP) Attitudes IRS ITN Knowledge Malaria Spatial repellents Zambia.Increased blood pressure is a leading risk for death globally, and interventions to enhance hypertension control have become a high priority.

While ITNs were found to be used in study households, misperceptions between presence of mosquitoes and bite protection practices did exist. Participant responses also indicated a misalignment between a low perception of IRS efficacy and high stated acceptance of IRS, which should be further examined to better understand uptake and sustainability of other vector control strategies. The current study identified misconceptions in malaria transmission among primary caregivers indicating remaining knowledge gaps in educational campaigns. Insecticide treated nets use was higher in households from which at least one mosquito was captured. Overall, 398 mosquitoes were captured from light-trap collections, including 49 anophelines and 349 culicines. Respondents reportedly liked the SR prototype product but improvements on color, shape and size were suggested. Cumulatively, self-reported mosquito net use was 67%. All caregivers agreed that malaria was a life-threatening disease with the majority of caregivers having received malaria information from health centers (86%) and community health workers (51%). Ninety-nine percent of participants cited bites of infected mosquitoes as the route of malaria transmission although other routes were also reported including drinking dirty water (64%) and eating contaminated food (63%). Entomological sampling was performed in participant homes using CDC Miniature Light Traps to relate indoor mosquito density with participant responses. The aims of this study were to assess malaria KAP of primary caregivers and explore trends in relation to ITN use, IRS acceptance and mosquito density in two endemic communities in Luangwa and Nyimba districts, Zambia.Ī cohort of 75 primary caregivers were assessed using a cross-sectional, forced-choice malaria KAP survey on ITN use, IRS acceptance and initial perception of a novel spatial repellent (SR) product under investigation. Uptake and utilization of these and novel interventions are often affected by knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) amongst persons living in malaria-endemic areas. Despite rapid upscale of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) and indoor residual spraying (IRS), malaria remains a major source of morbidity and mortality in Zambia.